I want to chime in here regarding the no compression damping talk... Ok so I have often found some bikes harsh due to what feels like too much compression damping...I revalved the dhx5 on my sb6 just to get rid of it and I liked it. I now have an sb165 and an 11/6 shock, and again I still wasn't overwhelmed by it's plushness so decided to drop spring weight and dial compression right to the lowest setting and I much prefer it. I also pondered why we need compression damping on bikes with good antisquat, stiff enough spring and good pedal manners...why can't we just have rebound damping you may ponder? Why can't we have it just compress the spring with no resistance then use rebound damping to return the energy slowly, seems logical doesn't it? Well I will tell you why, suspension is a lot more complex than that, changing one variable has a knock on affect on another. Regarding the guys comment above about just using spring weight and how he could have it pedal great and have the same sag with various spring weights is nonsense... You can't have the same sag with different spring weights regardless of damping unless you start adding preload to the softer springs, soon as you start dialling in loads of preload the shock is going to feel like crap on small bumps...so that's out the way.
Now onto the more complex matter of damping, dampers don't just resist chassis movement but they also 'damp' the forces, in other words take energy away...some compression damping is desirable because it is actually absorbing some of the energy and turning it into heat. Secondly no compression damping and only spring is a terrible idea because then you will get packing, you would have your rebound slow but your spring is compressing further and further into the travel on each successive hit much more so than with damping.. you will compress the spring say one inch but it will only return half an inch or less before it hits the next bump due to the rebound damping...do this in succession and you get packing, the shock is packing down more and more deeper into the harsher portion of the bikes travel leaving less travel available each hit. If you tried to mitigate this by running a very stiff spring you would have so little sag that your traction would be utter rubbish when going over potholes etc, you would have no negative travel and probably a much harsher ride too. Additionally dampers and springs are not working with speed in the same way, springs are force dependent, dampers are speed dependent...to have sufficient bottom out support with no damper you would need a very stiff spring and that would feel like crap also, dampers are speed sensitive, the faster the shaft moves the more it increases resistance, so on very large hits that would bottom out a damper-less shock the damped shock increase resistance due to the high shaft velocity quickly slowing things down without feeling as damped under smaller hits and less high velocity impacts. Damping settings can tune this to be optimum as can the new influx of hbc dampers. Now I agree a lot of shocks etc come overdamped for my liking, even the PUSH, everyone likes that couch like feel but as stated the main function of suspension is grip, traction and some element of shock absorption, it's not to make you feel like you are on a cloud. Firmer suspension actually generates more grip, hence why pro riders like their suspension super stiff, not only for pedal efficiency but for grip. Of course no suspension is also bad aka hardtail, but there is a balance to be had, stiffer suspension provides more to push against in a given instant, if you know physics every action has an equal and opposite reaction, the result is stiffer suspension up to a point means you can load the tyres more for better grip. I admit I'm a sucker for that couch like magic carpet feel, but I'm not a pro racer, when you are going a stupid fast pace on a dh course you can't have your suspension soft as if you set it up to feel nothing going over a curb at 5mph, what works at low speeds doesn't work so well at high speeds. So in response to the guy that likes no damping, just sounds to me like you need to ride faster XD. Anyway hope that has helped a few understand the importance of damping whether it be to a small degree or a lot.