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DeoreDX

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Discussion starter · #1 · (Edited)
I'm a long time Shimano guy if you couldn't guess by the user name. I recently was gifted a old 2008 Specialized Stumpjumper that needed some TLC to get back on the trails. After fixing the shocks and brakes the last part that needed attention was the old Shimano/SRAM Drivetrain. The bike had a mix of X.9, X.7, and Shimano bits mixed together. After pricing a new read mech, cassette, chain, and a couple of chainrings I realized I was pretty close to the price 1x drivetrain. New Deore bits seemed to be out of stock everywhere but I kept running into Microshift. I really liked the look of their cheap but light weight 11-48 cassette. Since I had to replace the old worn bits anyways I decided I would give the Advent X drivetrain a try.

First off the total costs going from the 3x9 to the 1x10 sytem.
Derailleur, shifter, and 11-48 aluminum cassette. $164.13
Narrow Wide chainring $17.99
Housing $5
SRAM PC1051 chain $24.00
Total: $211.12

Weight loss. I forgot to include the chain in the weight differential but I lost a total of 414 grams not counting chain loss or gains. Pretty nice chunk of weight. The Stumpjumper went from mid 28's on the scale to 27lbs 8oz. I did write the Advent read derailleur weight on the F derailleur line. Just imagine it's in the right spot.

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No real hiccups on installation. If you've installed a derailleur, cassette, and shiftier sometime in the last 25 years the process is pretty much the same. The feel fit and finish didn't blow me away. Feels very pedestrian and workmanlike. If holding an Ultegra derailleur feels like holding a Rolex holding Advent X feels like holding a Casio. That's not to say it feels like cheap junk, but you can tell the dollars were spent on features not fit and finish. At this price point I feels its a good compromise. The shifter came with cable and a ferrule. I'm not sure if there was supposed to be a plug where the shifter cable goes but it's just a big wide open hole with no cover.

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I did appreciate that the limit screws were all keyed for 3mm allen wrenches instead of phillips heads.

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With the 50mm chainline on my old SHimano cranks the front ring lined up with the 6th cog (biased towards the small cogs). With this alignment I had no problems with chain drop in the big cog pedaling backwards using the 32t Narrow wide chainring. I got lucky with the 114 link chain as I needed 113 links. Someone with a longer chainstays than a 2008 Stumpjumper or bigger chain ring might want make sure you get a chain long enough. I pulled the spacer from the drive side of the bottom bracket and moved it to the non-drive side to drop the chainline to ~47mm. This lined up the front chainring to the 5th cog so it's now biased towards the big cog. No problems with dropped chains pedalling backwards on any of the gears and I now get a bit less noise in the big gears where I spend most of my time.

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Lever feel is very Acera/Alivio with a very hollow plastic sound and feel to the shifting. Advent X doesnt have that buttery smooth feel of a well set up Shimano sytem while shifting. You can feel the teeth working and grabbing pulling the chain to the next ring. You can downshift 3 clicks with one long throw with the Trail Pro shifter I purchased. This works great in the higher gears but in the lower gears it feels like the chain and cogs want to bind and you get a split second of additional pedal resistance as the chain and gears sort themselves out. It looks like I can avoid this by slowing the long multi click throw down in the lower gears. Be slower and smoother multi downshifting when you are at the low end lets the derailleur move up the cassette smoothly instead of trying to jump 2 cogs and momentarily bind itself. Upshifting will be sometimes be greeted with a nice smooth shift while other times an abrupt clang as the chain settles in place. Might not be the smoothest system but the shifts happen quick and reliably so far.

[Edit Update]

Looks like the B-gap adjustment was the reason for the derailleur binding on multi downshifts in the big cogs. B-gap is supposed to be 15-17mm! I was around 11.5mm at first before I looked up the installation instruction to see what the recommended B-gag was. There is where it would have been nice to at least include a small sheet of instructions. A novice installing the system might not know what the B-gap is and how and why to adjust it.

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I might sound a little harsh so far but I have to stress how impressed I am with the Advent X drivetrain as an upgrade to a 3x9 system at less than $200. 11-48 Wide range. Great gear spacing. Clutched rear mech. Easy to set up and tune 10 speed. Works well if you understand it's weaknesses. When I first heard Specialized was moving to Microshift on some of their bikes my first reaction was "That sounds terrible". Now with some research on the Advent system and my first install I'm actually beginning to think entry level bikes with Tourney/Acera/Alivio need to jump on the Microshift bandwagon. If Shimano/SRAM don't bother to catch up producing an economical wide range 1x system for those sub $1k bikes they really deserve to start losing significant market share to Box and Microshift. I hope to really put it through the paces this weekend and give it a proper shakedown test.
 
Discussion starter · #2 ·
As I was writing this I realized I never checked the B screw adjustment. Perhaps that could be the cause of the binding while multi downshift in the lowest gears? I'll have to research the specs and double check, There was no literature on installation so I just sort of winged it. I'll report back later if B screw adjustment helps the multi shifting or not.
 
As I was writing this I realized I never checked the B screw adjustment. Perhaps that could be the cause of the binding while multi downshift in the lowest gears? I'll have to research the specs and double check, There was no literature on installation so I just sort of winged it. I'll report back later if B screw adjustment helps the multi shifting or not.
Hard to tell from the picture but the upper pulley does look pretty close to the cassette in the lowest gear. Turn the B-screw in to push the pulley farther away from the cassette. This should prevent the pulley from hitting the cassette on a multi-shift.
 
Discussion starter · #4 ·
Hard to tell from the picture but the upper pulley does look pretty close to the cassette in the lowest gear. Turn the B-screw in to push the pulley farther away from the cassette. This should prevent the pulley from hitting the cassette on a multi-shift.
RTFM says "With the chain in the largest cog, adjust the B-tension screw until there is 15-17mm of distance between the guide pulley and the tallest teeth of the largest cog"

I remember when it was "As close as possible" then ~5 became the norm then I started seeing 8-9mm with big 46t cogs. But 15-17mm? That seems insanely large to me but that's what the manual says. Admittedly this is the first time I've installed something with a 48t+ cog. First real difference between installation v. the Shimano systems I'm used too.
 
Discussion starter · #5 ·
B-gap was the culprit for the hard multi cog downshifting. I was originally at around 11.5mm of B-gap. Adjusted it to ~15mm and it it was better but still not smooth. Worked it a 1/4 turn at a time until it started shifting smooth on multi cog downshifts in the big cogs. Just a hair over 16mm was the final dimension.

I wonder what a large B-gap will do to long term shift performance reliability. Is it going to make shifting fiddly in the smaller cogs once things get bumpy and dirt?
 
B-gap was the culprit for the hard multi cog downshifting. I was originally at around 11.5mm of B-gap. Adjusted it to ~15mm and it it was better but still not smooth. Worked it a 1/4 turn at a time until it started shifting smooth on multi cog downshifts in the big cogs. Just a hair over 16mm was the final dimension.

I wonder what a large B-gap will do to long term shift performance reliability. Is it going to make shifting fiddly in the smaller cogs once things get bumpy and dirt?
dang, i have the advent with 11-46t, they said 5-7mm. i guess they add 10mm for every two teeth(??)
 
I agree with DeoreDX's assessment of Advent drivetrains. I put the Advent 9spd on two bikes last year and they're great budget drivetrains to upgrade to 1x on the cheap. Oddly, I also have an 08 Stumpjumper FSR that I converted to 1x earlier last year but with a 10spd Deore group. Deore is still heads above in terms of shifting quality than Advent but at a higher price. Putting on a 1x drivetrain on the old Stumpy has renewed by love for the bike.
 
I love the idea of this cheap drivetrain as an alternative to more expensive norms, which force you to use a new freehub body for that 10t cog.

As for your request of Shimano to produce something akin to this, they have. Deore 5100, 11 speed, 11-51t cassette--which from what I've read has been highly lauded. That drivetrain is pretty interesting to me because you could use a really nice XT shifter (of which I already have a couple). Your Acera/Alivio comparision for the Advent X is kinda a bummer.
 
I love the idea of this cheap drivetrain as an alternative to more expensive norms, which force you to use a new freehub body for that 10t cog.

As for your request of Shimano to produce something akin to this, they have. Deore 5100, 11 speed, 11-51t cassette--which from what I've read has been highly lauded. That drivetrain is pretty interesting to me because you could use a really nice XT shifter (of which I already have a couple). Your Acera/Alivio comparision for the Advent X is kinda a bummer.
These two drivetrains are my top two choices for a future frame up build. I'd be super curious if anyone has experience on both of them.

They both just have such incredible value, and nearly the same range as the top 12 speed offerings. With the added benefit of being a touch lighter, with less fiddly shifting.

Im currently on a HG freehub, but just ordered a new wheelset with an HG freehub to continue using the same drivetrain until my next frame (whenever that happens, thanks Covid). But crucially, I stuck with a hub that lets me change freehub driver in the event I need to change it in the future.
 
Discussion starter · #12 ·
As for your request of Shimano to produce something akin to this, they have. Deore 5100, 11 speed, 11-51t cassette--which from what I've read has been highly lauded. That drivetrain is pretty interesting to me because you could use a really nice XT shifter (of which I already have a couple). Your Acera/Alivio comparision for the Advent X is kinda a bummer.
The low end Acera/Alivio line is where I was referring to Shimano needing to build a competitor for the $400-800 entry level bikes. Something to complete with 9 speed Advent.
 
Discussion starter · #14 ·
Went for a ride last Sunday on mostly flow trails which requires constant shifting but not real strenuous loads. First 15 minutes the drivetrain ran perfectly. Upshifts were quick and decisive and downshifts were smooth and reliable even under pedal load. But sometime after the first 15 minutes my shifting went to hell. I started getting clicking noises like the derailler was in the wrong gear. It couldn't find the right gear swapping between two gears depending upon what pedal load I had. THen on one instance I downshifted but instead of climbing to a bigger cog the chain fell down to a smaller cog causing me to stall out in a hill. No amount of barrel adjusting made any sort of difference. I got off the bike to inspect and I saw that the rear derailleur was hanging at an angle instead of being aligned. I have no idea how my derailleur was misaligned between the start of the ride and when i stopped but somehow it was tweaked and I didn't notice. There were no obvious marks in the rear derailleur or derailleur mount. I jammed a 5mm wrench into the derailleur mounting bolt and levered the rear derailleur into a somewhat straight alignment. At eye-ball calibrated semi straight the system started working great again.

On the trail I didn't notice any big gaps in the 11-48 gear spacing.
Trail Pro trigger shifter worked great. No complaints from me. No problems with multi downshifts on the trail
Clutch seemed to do it's job keeping the chain slap to a minimum (thought I ran it with the clutch off by accident part of the ride and did get some noticeable chain slap in that section)

I cut the ride short because of the tweaked derailleur hanger. I'll straighten out the hanger and give it a longer ride next weekend. When the hanger is straightish the system seems to work great. Gear spacing is good no noticeable large jumps anywhere in the range. Shifts are quick and smooth but are noisier than the old SRAM/Shimano systems I've used before. I think most of the noise is cassette noise in the form of the the cogs resonating as the chain moves from one cog to another. I don't want to give a final verdict before a real ride with the derailler hanger straight but the first impression on the trail is favorable so far.
 
Discussion starter · #15 ·
Straightened my hanger out and gave it a good shakedown last weekend. 11 miles through some rooty flow trails and through some rocky technical single track. Shifting was perfect. No missed gears or the clattering of a drivetrain in the wrong gear. Range was perfect. Although a little plasticy shifter was smooth and positive audible and tactile clicks. If you are on a "Less than Deore" budget this should be one of the first group sets you look at IMHO.

The one part of the installation I did that I wasn't 100% sure on was the chain length. I set it up as recommended with an extra 2 links measured at longest wheelbase suspension point. When I put the chain on at this length I had zero chain tension in the smallest cog. I had to remove an extra link to get any tension in the chain in the small ring. The chain capacity is supposed to be 41 teeth and the cassette range is 37 teeth. The derailleur looks pretty maxed out to my eye. especially considering the wheelbase stretches a big when compressed.

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That chain still looks like it could still lose a pair of links.

My Advent X is on the way. Can't wait :)
Could have done with it for the 6hr on Sat, but better late than never...
Adding that 48t granny (and changing the 42 to a 40) from the Advent 9spd should be just the ticket.
 
Running advent x and generic htech 2 cranks on a saint bb with a 32t. Good setup for reviving a 1998 fsr pro that had a completely fried 3x8 with lots of missing and broken teeth: didn't save much weight over the xt arms, but made up a lot on the bottom bracket.
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I know this is an old thread, just wanted to thank OP and others for the B-Tension tip. I got antsy to ride my 1993 Stump Jumper (base, no suspension) gravel conversion and stopped reading the manual too soon when installing the derailleur initially a few months ago. Much better after adjustment! This is definitely the best groupset for me for an old 90's MTB that is no longer a mountain bike when compared to modern tech.
 
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