jabpn said:
. I personally ride almost entirely with my gearing on 3-8 (or largest front cog and second to smallest rear cog). I'm to the point now where 3-7 or lower simply feels way to easy to pedal.
Instead of what feels harder or easier count your cadence - the number of times your legs come around in a minute. A good cadence is between 75 and 85 rpms. Road racers often will be at about 100 rpms. A track sprinter will get up to 120 or higher (one gear - no shifting!)
This might seem hard and to "easy" for a while but soon you will get used to it and you will find that you are riding farther with less effort. You will also find that you will shift your gears more to keep at the same cadence - that is why bikes have so many gears.
If you think of yourself as a car engine, and the cadence the tachometer, you might get the idea. If you try to start moving a car in 5th gear the engine chugs, and judders, and dies. If you try to do 60 mph in first gear the engine revs way too high and will eventually over heat and burn out. Well, even the best bicyclist in the world don't generate 1 horsepower. Not even close. I believe I read that Marty Nothstein, world champ track racer will only put out 1/2 horsepower.
So back to the real world. Since on a good day you might be putting out 1/8 horsepower wouldn't it be best to keep the engine (you) in a range where it is running best? Once you get used to a faster cadence (spinning) you will find that you shift more to keep in that range.
You can find your cadence speed easy: set you computer to stop watch and count when one leg peaks for 15 seconds - mulitply by four and you will have your rpms. Many years ago, before the age of bicycle computers, I learned to count cadence and to this day I can still tap out a beat of 100 rpms. The count becomes my mantra on those long road rides!
Pedal On!