Discussion on bike lamp cut-off beam patterns
...I tend to prefer the conical shaped lights. The way I aim them, I like the beam pattern they leave on the road for me. I'd like to be able to select that or change it for the application that best suits the riding I'm doing.
J.
I have no real issues with conical shaped beam patterns but I much prefer the use of optics which usually can give a more evenly dispersed beam pattern.
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In keeping with the discussion on " cut-off " beam patterns I just now did some testing with my usual bar mounted torches that I use when on commuter paved paths and this is what I discovered;
First , what I did; I mounted my bar torch to my bike and aimed it slightly down like I usually do. ( this test being done inside my home ). The bike was roughly 15 ft. ( 4.6m ) from my living room wall. I then stood in front of the wall to make some observations. While doing this I discovered a couple of interesting facts.
For one, my normal angle of downward tilt ( ~ 25° ) was not enough.
When I preceded to modify the angle I discovered quite by accident that I could see the "conical cut-off" of the torch being projected on my living room wall. That turned out to be quite useful. I also discovered ( but already assumed ) that not all torch reflectors have the same spill diameter. A more narrow spill pattern turns to be more useful because you don't have to tilt it down as far. This means more light is aimed further out without shining directly into any approaching pedestrian traffic's eyesight.
I also discovered that if you do this kind of test in complete darkness it makes a lot of difference. Once your eyesight is accustomed to total darkness any "direct" on-coming source of light can be very blinding if it is not attenuated properly. I should note though that if you are more than 5 ft. or so off to one side the discomfort level is not as pronounced. The danger area is "any person directly in front of the bike". The closer they get the more the discomfort.
After my initial test I then aimed the torches more downward ( ~ 45° or more depending on the spill of the torch ).
With the wall as my guide I made sure the cut-off was below my head level. This made a pronounced difference in how comfortable it was to view the lamp from the front, even with outputs up to 500 lumen. Of course at a 45° downward tilt you won't be able to see as far so this means you need to slow and pay more attention to your visible line of sight.
With these things in mind I have developed a new personal strategy for paved bike/commuter paths; I'm going to ride with my back-up bar torch on low and aim it 45° downward. My main lamp ( Gloworm X2 ) I aim as normal ( very slightly down ) and use as before. The idea being when I see approaching traffic I just turn the GW off. This of course assumes I have a far reaching POV and have time to power down the main lamp once I see approaching traffic. I just have to keep in mind that on some paved trails I don't get to do that because of the shorter viewing distances. Not to mention that on some paved trails there are sections that I come up on approaching traffic without much warning. People running and cycling can at times seem to come out of nowhere.
The last time I rode on a paved path system at night I know I blinded a couple people ( by accident ) for that very reason ( short lines of sight ) Next time I go out I'll have a much better strategy in place.
Of course like I said before, all of this pertains to "Traffic approaching directly from the front" when on narrow paved paths. If you ride on a roadway with a normal shoulder area you can be much more liberal with the adjustments of your lamp. Just remember, 5-6 ft. off to the side makes a BIG difference when it comes to glare factor. Just keep in mind all the off setting factors in how you use your lamps....total output, projection angle and lastly off-set angle and off-set distance of approaching traffic
make a huge difference. With all this said when it comes to road use, "Use the amount of light you need to protect yourself from road hazards". Your safety is more important than the minor annoyance of a motorist.