I realize this forum is aimed at Canadian riding, but I have a Canada-specific question about parts shipments.
I've been finding crazy low prices on some stuff at a German online retailer and they ship via DHL which ultimately arrives via Canada post. Don't know the DHL service type, but it takes 2 weeks, so not an express option.
Ordered pedals, no tax or duty collected. (Sweet!)
Ordered a cassette, no tax or duty.
Ordered some tires, and Canada Post collected tax and applied a "handling charge". Huh?
Can anyone explain the difference?
Yes, I have bought probably 10,000 + worth of bike parts from the US this year building bikes for friends and their friends. It is not dependent on the mood of the customs agent the biggest factor is how it is labelled, you provide the proper paperwork and what service you use.
It has to be labeled intelligently ie: bike parts (brakes) or bike parts (wheelset) if it has no custom forms at all and just a value, you are just screwing yourself as if there is no documentation with the package, the customs agent has to open it up look at it and judge what it is and tax it on what they think it is, and they don't look kindly on undocumented packages or packages labeled "gift" with no value.
There are categories that they look up, "Bike Parts" is category under NAFTA and no matter where it was made is not subject to any duty charges from the Government. Entire bikes are subject to custom duties so if the agent puts it in the wrong category you get charged duty.
If there is proper documentation from the sender with the proper label then there is almost never any problem and the most you get taxed is the normal HST. JensonUSA is great with this as I order parts by 8:00pm eastern time and they will be at my door 9:00 am the next morning using UPS worldwide saver and never any other fees as you pay the HST to Jenson.
Any ground services (fed-ex,UPS) will charge you brokerage fees, which you want to avoid. Shipping Canada post is the exception of course.
Bottom line is, don't use any "ground" services and make sure it is properly documented and you will not have any problems buying outside Canada.