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francois

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Among the bikes we've gathered for our upcoming Enduro Compare-O shootout we've noticed a trend--a majority of these test bikes are arriving with 1x11 drivetrains. Companies want to put their best foot forward in this comparison and it looks like they want their bikes tested with the new SRAM X01 or XX1 drivetrains. Most of them have Shimano brakes mated with the SRAM shifters. This is not the easiest combination with lever and trigger real estate but it seems pretty well sorted this year. The combination of SRAM drivetrain and Shimano brakes seems to be popular these days.

And another observation, there seems to be a lot of Pike forks on these bikes these days. Most of these bikes still have Fox rear shocks as companies seem to mix and match to create the best combination possible to showcase their bikes.



















Niner WFO9 with SRAM X01





We think the revolution has started. Read on and find out why 1x11 is taking on the world.



What is it?

The X01 is SRAM's less expensive follow-up to the wildly successful XX1 drivetrain which features 1x11 drivetrain and no front derailleur and 11 speeds in the rear.

X01 Derailleur - X-Horizon zero slant design, Type 2 clutch technology
Weight: 220 grams, $269 MSRP

X01 Crankset - Carbon arms with forged aluminum spider, 170 and 175mm lengths ,94 BCD, Bash guard option, 30, 32, 34, 36 or 38-tooth
Weight: 645 grams (5 grams heavier than XX1), $279 (GXP) and $319 (BB30) MSRP

XG-1195 Cassette - 11 speeds (10-12-14-16-18-21-24-28-32-36-42 teeth) , Hard plated with black surface treatment
Weight: 275 grams (15 grams heavier than XX1), $399 MSRP

X01 Trigger Shifter
91 grams, $139 MSRP

X01 Grip Shift - Rolling Thunder ball bearings, Lock-on grips included
143 grams, $129 MSRP

PC-XX1 Chain - 1x11 specific, Hard Chrome technology
$63 MSRP



Why you want it

You want it because it is truly a revolutionary drivetrain for mountain biking. Just as drivetrains improved when they went from 3x10 to 2x10 a few years ago, this new 1x11 is an even more dramatic improvement. It not only works well, it is changing the face of drivetrains and even mountain bike design.

Front derailleurs never really worked well as the system was designed around a metal plate derailing a chain by pushing it from one side or the other. That meant that the chain had to be easy to derail with shorter teeth on the chainrings and the plates had to be placed close to each other to derail the chain from either side. This resulted in a chain that would fall all the time and a derailleur that would rub the chain often. Various systems were devised like chain guides, direct mounts and even electronic trim devices that would prevent rubbing automatically. All were an effort to fix a design that is inherently bad for mountain biking. Couple that with the fact that the system could not really shift between gears under full power loads.

So the elimination of the front derailleur in the SRAM X0 1x11 system has many benefits. But perhaps the biggest benefit of the SRAM X0 system is that the chain does not fall anymore. Since derailing the chain is no longer a requirement, SRAM devised an alternating narrow/wide chainring design that syncs up with the narrow/wide spacing of a chain. The result is a chain and chainring that mesh with each other. The chain does not lift from the chain and it thus stays in place even on the rockiest descents.

What are the downsides?

Cost is high as it only goes down to X0 level.

Gearing is not as low as 2x10. The lowest gear is 30 front, 42 rear and this can be a concern for heavier riders, high mountains or 29ers or heavier bikes. The XX1 has a smaller BCD (bolt pattern) and can take a 28-tooth front ring. The X01's smallest allowed ring is 30 teeth. Use this Bike Gear Calculator to check how 1x11 gearing range compares to your current setup.

You need a new hub body called an 'XD Driver Body'. Most newer hubs are compatible with this and the new body will accommodate the small 10-tooth ring. If your current wheel does not accept an XD Driver Body conversion, you will need a new wheel.



Is it a Revolution?

The transition to 2x10 was an evolution. But we think the arrival of 1x11 is a revolution and here's why:
  • Less chainslap and almost no dropped chains with no chain guide
  • More useable gear range in the back means shifting is more seamless
  • No gear duplication
  • No chainsuck
  • Noticeably lighter with less parts
  • No front derailleur which is hard to adjust and doesn't work that well
  • More room on the bars, makes room under the bar for the dropper post
  • Rider is always on the correct chainring in the front when on rolling terrain with steep walls
  • On full suspension bikes, the front chainring can always be the right one for the suspension design as most suspensions are usually optimized for just one of the chainrings where they remain neutral under load
  • It allows frame designers to shorten the chainstays when eliminating the front derailleur. This is key for 29er FS.

1x11 Poll Results

In a recent poll by Mtbr here, it's obvious that experience so far with SRAM 1x11 drivetrains is very positive. 20% of respondents have tried it and think it's the best drivetrain they've ever used. Another 52% have not tried it but are interested.



Conclusion

The X01 is every bit as good as the XX1 in terms of feel and functionality. It's about 10% cheaper and a few grams heavier. But in a blind test, we would not be able to tell the two apart. So just like the XX1, we give the X01 our highest recommendation.

More info is available here: Complete Specs and Info on SRAM X0 1x11.

Product Introduction by: Brian Mullin


Video: SRAM X01 All for One

The XX1 group brought 1x11 gearing technology to the masses last year, and it has proven itself for both racers and consumers. It offers snappy quick shifting, simplicity, lighter weight and good chain retention capabilities. The not very secret SRAM X01 group has been officially announced to the world, and the new brethren of the XX1 are cheaper and has the same basic technologies and designs, with some subtle changes and alterations for cost savings. While not exactly inexpensive, it does decrease the cost for entry to the SRAM 1x11 drivetrain system, with only a small weight penalty.

In a nutshell, in direct comparison to XX1, the crankset uses a different BCD, a less sculptured rear derailleur and chain, shifters with aluminum cable covers, and a cassette with a new durable coating.



The crankset uses carbon fiber crank arms and an aluminum spider, but forgoes the more expensive to produce XX1's 76mm BCD (bolt circle diameter), and goes with a 94mm BCD. Unfortunately, this conversion means there's no room for a 28-tooth chainring, so they'll only be available in 30, 32, 34, 36 and 38 sizes, but it does mean they'll now offer an optional chainring guard option. The CNC machined aluminum chainrings use the X-SYNC tooth profile for better chain control and retention. The cranks will come in red and black, 170 and 175mm arm lengths, BB30 and GXP bottom bracket options, wide and narrow Q-factor, weigh around 655 grams and retail for $279 (no chainring or BB). The chainrings will retail from $98 to $127, depending on sizing.

For 29er riders and those that like low granny gear ratios, the loss of the 28-tooth chainring is a big deal, so you might see many people using the XX1 crankset with the rest of the X01 system.
  • New patented X-SYNC™ tooth profile provides maximum chain control
  • Carbon arms with forged aluminum spider
  • Chainring guard option
  • New spider design allows for easier ring changes
  • CNC- X-SYNC™ machined rings (30-32-34-36-38)
  • Colors: Red and Black
  • Weight: 655g (with BB)


The X01 gets all the XX1 technology, including the X-HORIZON horizontal parallelogram design, the 12-tooth X-SYNC pulley wheels, carbon-fiber cage and TYPE 2 rolling bearing clutch. The only difference I can tell between the X01 and XX1, is some more sculpturing of the derailleur body. The X01 rear derailleur comes in red and black, weigh 252 grams and retails for $269.
  • Large upper pulley offset automatically adjusts chain gap
  • X-HORIZON™ design reduces shift force and ghost shifting
  • 12-tooth X-SYNC™ pulley wheels
  • TYPE 2 technologies: ROLLING BEARING CLUTCH™ and CAGE LOCK™
  • Carbon or aluminum cage
  • Sealed cartridge bearings
  • Colors: Red and Black
  • Weight: 252g


The X01 shifters gets an aluminum top cover instead of the XX1's carbon fiber, but they still use the X-ACTUATION shifting and Zero Loss Travel design. The X01 trigger shifters comes in red and black, weigh 91 grams and retail for $139.
  • SRAM 1X™ X-ACTUATION™ for precise and dependable 11-speed performance
  • Zero Loss Engagement for fastest shifting
  • Multi-adjustable trigger shifter
  • MatchMaker X compatible
  • Aluminum cover and adjustable forged aluminum pull lever
  • Includes discrete clamp
  • Colors: Red and Black
  • Weight: 91g


The X01 Grip Shift gets an aluminum cable cover instead of the XX1's carbon fiber, but they still use the X-ACTUATION shifting, SPEED METAL shift indexing and ROLLING THUNDER ball bearing technology. The X01 Grip Shift comes in red and black, weigh 143 grams and retail for $139 with the JAWS lock-on grips.
  • SRAM 1X™ X-ACTUATION™ for precise and dependable 11-speed performance
  • SPEED METAL™ shift indexing
  • ROLLING THUNDER™ ball bearing technology
  • JAWS™ lock-on grip technology
  • Aluminum cover
  • Includes lock-on grips
  • Colors: Red and Black
  • Weight: 143g (clamps, cable and JAWS™ lock-on grip)


The X01 cassette uses a new dark finish, which is supposed to be more durable and long lasting. They use the same XX1 manufacturing technique to create the cassette; they CNC a solid block of 4130 chromoly steel into a 10-speed system, and then pin on a 42-tooth cog. The X01 X-DOME cassette has the same 10-12-14-16-18-21-24-28-32-36-42 gear ratio as the XX1, attaches to the XD driver body, weighs 275 grams and retails for a whopping $399.
  • Unique finish for high durability
  • 11-speeds (10-12-14-16-18-21-24-28-32-36-42)
  • XD™ Driver Body creates more stable hub connection
  • Optimized Gear steps across entire range
  • Weight: 275g


The X01 chain uses the same HARD CHROME plating and hollow pins as the XX1, but doesn't have the XX1 weigh saving cutouts between the pins. The chain retails for $63.
  • New 1X™ specific chain
  • HARD CHROME™ technology for maximum strength and wear resistance
  • Proprietary link finish provides improved life span
  • 11-speed power lock
 

Attachments

I picked up a couple 1x10 XT cassettes earlier this year at 50 each. They are a wear item after all. The XO cassette is $25 less than the XX1. That is $400. With a 15% discount still seven times the cost for a wear item. It is not something I'm considering.
 
This might work for UCI races, but for normal folk it probably won't do for most rides. Yesterday, I did the 50KM loop from Canmore Nordic Centre to Banff and back to Canmore NC. Doing it clockwise leaves you with an 18-KM downhill (well most of the way) to Banff. I stayed in 42-11 for long sections and my legs were spining. 1x10-er would probably be left behind, so I'll be sticking with the Shimano XT triple chanrings.
 
It seems great for certain types of riders and terrain. A 28-42 or even 30-42 is not substantially different from the typical easiest gear on an X/C double. But 28-10 or 30-10 isn't close to as hard a gear as you need to maximize speed for many cross country races/rides. Pros and experts can probably use a bigger front ring and be in good shape in a lot of places. And of course, there's the whole universe beyond racers - people to whom singlespeed has a certain appeal but proves a bit too difficult should really like this compromise option.
 
I do believe this is the perfect setup for the areas that I ride and my riding style. But for $1,300 plus the cost of a new compatible hub, I'm going to have to wait until this is an OEM option or I get a big promotion.
 
I have to say that i was initally sceptical of the 1 X systems. But having converted my bike to a 1x10 and having a few months on it i have to say it is a great way to ride. In 20 plus years i have never had such a quiet and well working drivetrain off road.

That said its price that will keep me from this group. Seriously im not going to ever put 400.00 in to a cassette. Not going to happen. Not when i can simply by a new chainring up front and shorten the chain. I really dont see a need for a 42, not when i can simply buy a smaller front ring and be done with it.

For those of you who love this and have to have it, awesome. Enjoy it. But for a vast majority of the mtn bikers i have ever rode with a 1X9 or 1X10 conversion is the way to go. Now if you want to dump the money cause your drive train is completely shot. This appears to be a more affordable altertintive.

Nice artical, thanks for the info.
Bill
 
I watched the UCI xc in Montreal where the women on 29-er's and 1x11 were pushing on the hills. The men on the same set up just about rode the steep sections. These are pro's and they struggled. So, I tested this my self. I have XT 32-t middle ring and 11-36. I rode the normal trails I do locally and the ones in the mountains that are steep and rough. For the local trails it wasn't too bad, I was actually surprised how easy it was, but there were s
 
(smart phones) sections that were too steep for the set up and I pushed. In the mountains it was more of a challenge and certainly more tiring. I in both instances the top speeds I normally see down hill were never achieved. The bike I was using was a Trek Remedy, 26-er at sub 27-lbs.

The New 1x11 is too expensive and it's a step backwards in some respects.
 
I think this is great. However due to the need of a new rear wheel, I would only go this way once I'm ready to purchase a new bike.

That being said, the gearing is limited and this would only be for a bike where I ride/race sub 65 miles. 36/42 will be fine but after 50 or 60 miles of climbing I might want something lower. Also going with a 30T or 30T front ring will leave you spinning on the flats and downhills too much. Great idea and will suit MOST riding that MOST stronger riders will do. However this is not a do-it-all bike.

When buying a new bike I think this will definitely be the way I go. For now my other bikes stay 2x9.
 
Yep, this 11x1 system is useless for me. I have thought about trying 2X10
Just to much climbing gear lost. I like long rides with Steep climbs. It is entertaining watching the guys on there 5+ grand bikes dismount while I ride past them on my 31 pound triple equipped bike.
 
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