Horst Linked said:
Good point about everybody carrying a tube. However, what is this fascination with low pressure that the tubeless crowd has? Unless you're riding Slickrock or doing trials riding, running the recommended pressure (as the tire was designed) will get you the best traction in normal riding conditions as well as prevent pinch flats. Plus, if you're running non-UST tires at low pressure, LOOK OUT, you're in for a scary blowout and crash at some point. The side walls on non-UST tires aren't designed to run without tubes (especially at low pressure).
All of this brings me back to my original point of using tires for their intended purpose (or not, and risking your neck to simply save a few grams).
OUCH!
seems you are really a old-school biker or at least one that has never even tried tubeless before.
Pastajet has done a perfect summary above and i will chime in stating that your rolling resistance is reduced by 10%. this was measured a couple of times already. this alone means an advantage of about 8-10 watts compared to lightweight inner tubes. these 10 watts are for free. all the time wheter cruising on the flats or descending or while going up....10 watt saved equals 10 watt more power in your legs but ALL the time! your legs power is only valid when power is applied. these 10 watts are there ALL THE TIME! so you are definitely faster without inner tube!! people using tubulars on the road also will tell you how supple those tires feel when compared to clincher tires. that's about the same difference you will feel when leaving out the inner tube in a regular tire. the casing will become much suppler and the ride gets "softer".
lightest inner tubes weigh about 90-100g and you still have to add about 5-10g for a rimstrip...so a lightweight setup with inner tubes is 100g. and we all know those inner tubes are very prone to get flats.
Tubelesskits with rubber rimstrip weigh also about 100g (those without even less) and definitely have 90% less flats. no snakebites and most small punctures from thorns or glass etc will be sealed instantly. cuts up to about 4mm also get sealed so you pretty much are well protected against 98% of all possible flats. it's long cuts only that can create problems but usually those are rare. and we all know that 95% of all "mechanical" problems on the trails are flats....
Lower pressure is possible with tubeless setups which is allowing for MUCH better comfort,much better traction and better control compared to a tubed setup where you have to run a minimal pressure which is much higher to cover you against pinchflats.
below is a chart where you can see the difference a tubelesskit can make in rollingresistance. to the very left in green colour you see a Schwalbe Racing Ralph with Eclipse Tubelesskit (no inner tube,just sealant: 18,9 watt rollingresistance PER WHEEL), more to the right you see that exact same tire at the exact same pressure using a inner tube: 24,1 watt...
and if you still doubt all those numbvers just ask yourself why you are using 2,1" tires and no 20mm clichers form your roadbike at 8 bar/ 115psi....there's a reason tires are wider and pressure used is lower for offroad applications. with tubes it's the inner tube setting the lower limit for pressure.without inner tube this limit is much lower and allows for better performance.