The XC racer guys should have known better about this, due to their cadence, but you really don't gain anything from those super large chainrings. If you could pedal them near the optimal race RPM, say 90 or so, you'd be going well over 30mph and if you can average 30mph in a race, well you'd absolutely smash the record times, or to put it another way, you are aerodynamically limited well before that. It's not that you can't turn the gear ever, but in the situations when you can turn the gear, it really isn't doing anything for you compared to a smaller chainring and pedaling faster. So we see racers of all disciplines still getting faster and faster, without these giant gear combos that were so prevalent. Even in DH racing, where the idea was we needed 50t chainrings, it's long gone (and pedaling is still ultra important there if you want to be competitive). There are situations in roadie stuff where you can easily pedal a much larger gear, in a peloton, as the leader changes out and everyone goes through cycles of leading and drafting that alone, would be unsustainable. It's also much more critical that if there is a very steep downhill, that you don't fall off the pack, needing a little harder gear for what would otherwise be an unsustainable sprint, otherwise if a gap opens, you won't recover it, again due to wind resistance. But the speeds are so much slower and the courses so much more varied in mtb that this really wasn't the case. Yes, there is still drafting and yes, there were some tamer courses, but it just didn't carry over that we needed such giant gears and gear range.
My riding buddy that started early around SC said the pros never used the granny ring in those days, sticking it out in the middle, realizing it was faster to run uphill with the bike rather than shift to the granny gear. For sure on some climbs that are questionable it is better to make that decision early, rather than stalling out mid-way, but I don't know if my buddy is really correct on how the pros use those triples. I did this for a while, but it really only worked decently on a hardtail, worked like crap on those early inefficient FS bikes. Once you "trained" to do this, it wasn't a big deal, like a SSer used to SSing.
But my main point is that gear range on the high end is way way over-rated. Gear range on the low end gets to be a little excessive at some point too, as at least for myself, I will lack the forward momentum to clear stuff uphill if I go low enough, but I'd rather have that and tweak the chainring to 30, 32 or 34 rather than the 2 and 3 ring setups where you get all that increased top end that really doesn't do anything for you.
The front D always worked like crap compared to the rear, if it even worked acceptably, due to shifting over so much more distance for gear changes. There were attempts to try and band-aid this, but it never worked as well as the rear.