not a whole lot
Crash_Burn said:
What do ground effects and wind effects have in common?
More of a theoretical question rather the a law of physics question.
Not a whole lot!
Ground effect per aviation refers to additional lift created by a wing that is close to the ground. This has to do with trapping air under the wing that would normally spill out at the tips creating vorticies. This effect causes additional lift. People have died due to overloading aircraft, taking off, and then being unable to lift off more than a few feet above the runway, in other words lifting off out of ground effect.
The Russians built huge assault vehicles using ground effect-google 'ekranoplan'-one is way bigger than a 747 and flies about 20 feet above the sea.
Ground effect in cars really only works at crazy speeds; kids and their cars with wings and air dams make me seriously laugh.
The wings on indy and f1 are basically upside down airfoils. Airdams on stock cars eliminate airflow under the car which causes drag.
I'm not sure of which is which, but some open wheeled cars are required to have smooth bottoms to eliminate ground effects while others like f1 utilize areodynamics underneath to create a partial vacuum, holding the car tighter to the ground.
All of the other little winglets, etc., you see on open wheelers are there to smooth airflow over the tires, through the rads, and to control airflow across the front and rear wings.
Drew